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abstract::Antigen expression by villous and extravillous human trophoblast populations at discrete anatomical sites has been reviewed. The various different antigenic phenotypes have been highlighted using a panel of monoclonal antibodies reactive with characteristic trophoblast membrane antigens, a trophoblast-leucocyte common...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(85)80063-1
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placental ultrasonographic, bio- and histochemical studies were performed on four unrelated fetuses affected with Niemann-Pick disease Type A, following prostaglandin-induced abortion at about the 19th week of gestation. An accumulation of sphingomyelin in the placentae of affected fetuses indicates the essential role...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(85)80030-8
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigenic material previously detected in human placental trophoblastic cells by immunoperoxidase staining using a goat antiserum against the feline RD114 retrovirus structural protein p30 was isolated by immunochromatography from normal syncytiotrophoblast. The antigen was used to immunize mice, and of the monoclonal...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(84)80001-6
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uptake of [3H]choline and its conversion to [3H]acetylcholine were investigated in term human placental tissue in vitro. Although the net uptake of [3H]choline increased throughout a 45 min incubation period, intracellular [3H]choline levels reach a plateau after 2 min. There was a constant increase in [3H]acetylc...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(84)80036-3
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-one placentae from women with leprosy and 17 placentae from healthy controls were subjected to a detailed macroscopic, light microscopic, ultrastructural, immunopathological, microbiological and biochemical study. The placental morphology and immunohistology were normal, and there was no morphological evidence ...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(84)80028-4
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytosol preparations of human term placenta in Tris-HCl buffer containing dithiothreitol were incubated with [3H]dexamethasone at 4 degrees C. Under these conditions the specific binding of [3H]dexamethasone was low when compared with cytosol preparations of sheep fetal lung or ovine placenta. The inclusion of sodium ...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(84)80054-5
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placental villi of early and term human placentae were dissociated with trypsin and mixed cell cultures were established. The different cell types were identified and estimated over a 14-day culture period using antibodies to keratin and vimentin filaments and their capacity to phagocytose yeast. The three main cell t...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(84)80047-8
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human placental fragments concentrate 86Rb 10--20-fold during a two-hour incubation period. Inhibition of ouabain is dose-dependent, reaching 90 + per cent at a concentration of 5 x 10(-5) M. The clearance index of 86Rb across the perfused human placenta is 0.34 +/- 0.08, comparing to previously reported indices for N...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(83)80038-1
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::TRH immunological and biological activity was characterized in rat placental extracts. Placentae were extracted sequentially with 2 N acetic acid and glacial acetic acid. The lyophilized residues were further extracted with 90 per cent methanol, and the extracts were then dried, and reextracted with distilled water. W...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(83)80036-8
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placentae from normal term pregnancies, from "normal" preterm pregnancies and from pregnancies complicated by pre-eclampsia have been analysed by computerized histometry. An immunoperoxidase technique was used to stain specifically human placental lactogen in the syncytiotrophoblast. The percentage and mass of syncyti...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(83)80004-6
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ontogeny of Ia antigen expression on cells within the decidua basalis of the placenta and on decidual cells differentiating in vitro was investigated in the mouse. The results indicate that Ia antigen expression is temporarily restricted and can be detected in short-term cultures of decidual tissue only during the...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(83)80027-7
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 6 per cent of placentae of babies admitted to a special care paediatric unit show evidence of peripheral villous stem branch oedema. In more than half of these cases there is evidence of fibrinous vasculosis (FV) in truncal veins. The affected placentae are generally thick and of small diameter, often of...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(83)80020-4
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible roles of the allantoic sac in metabolism of uteroferrin, the iron-containing, purple phosphatase, were examined. This protein, which originates in the maternal endometrium, was measured in allantoic fluid by a specific double-antibody radioimmunoassay and by its beta-mercaptoethanol-activated acid phospha...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An interaction between heparin and circulating pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) has been observed. This interaction could be reversed by the addition of the specific heparin antagonist protamine sulphate. In the presence of heparin, crossed immunoelectrophoretic analysis revealed an alteration in the ele...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(83)80013-7
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A was assayed in the blood of 347 women during pregnancy, using a new primary standard of PAPP-A as reference. The protein was assayed by antibody-antigen crossed electrophoresis with the lower limit of confident assay being 9.5 micrograms PAPP-A/ml (13 pmol/ml). PAPP-A was first de...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(82)80020-9
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gestational age and litter size in the guinea pig can be accurately assessed by taking an x-ray of the animal. From a measurement of the fetal head length on the x-ray plate a fetal weight can be calculated using previously accumulated data, included here. The gestational age can be assessed from this weight to wi...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(82)80022-2
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corticosteroid conversion by early (7 to 10 weeks) and late (36 to 42 weeks) human placenta, fetal membranes and decidua was studied. Tritiated cortisol, cortisone, corticosterone, 11-dehydrocorticosterone (DHC) and 11-deoxycorticosterone (DOC) were incubated in vitro with homogenates of these tissues and extracts chr...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(81)80025-2
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The trophoblastic and endodermal tissues of the guinea pig were cytophotometrically examined at two stages of development, either shortly after the primary trophoblastic giant cell layer had degenerated (Sansom and Hill, 1931) and the visceral yolk sac was starting to form (Kaufman and Davidoff, 1977) (c. 10.5 days p....
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(81)80029-x
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular heterogeneity of pregnancy-specific beta 1-glycoprotein (SP1) was examined by analytical immunoelectrophoresis and a radioimmunostaining technique of immunoelectrophoretic plates. Analytical crossed immunoelectrophoretic analysis and radioimmunostaining of these plates demonstrated the presence of normal...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(81)80006-9
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of three streptococcal isolates of different pathogenicity to multiply in the tissues of pregnant mice was investigated following intravenous injection. The highly pathogenic isolate multiplied most rapidly whilst the isolate of low pathogenicity showed the least rapid growth within the observation period ...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(81)80001-x
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human amniotic epithelium from patients with normal pregnancy (normal amniotic epithelium) and from patients with materno-fetal rhesus incompatibility has been examined under the light and electron microscope. In comparison with normal amniotic epithelium, the epithelium in rhesus incompatibility displays the followin...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(81)80038-0
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in placental lipid content in rats at the 15th and 20th days of pregnancy were investigates. It was found that progress of gestation is accompanied by a significant increase in triglycerides per mg placental DNA. Maternal starvation caused additional increase in the placental triglyceride content. By incubatio...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(80)80033-6
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implantation in the dusky leaf monkey, Presbytis obscura, is superficial; the placenta is of the double discoid villous haemochorial type. Immediately prior to implantation the thick endometrium contains highly active uterine glands. There is an early uterine epithelial proliferation at the implantation site but no st...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(80)80001-4
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hofbauer cells have been identified by morphological criteria in human placentae and are considered to be mononuclear phagocytes. An increasing recognition of the morphological heterogeneity of mononuclear phagocytes and of the considerable difficulty in their recognition in histological sections has suggested that th...
journal_title:Placenta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0143-4004(80)80019-1
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00